One of our forgotten haunted house forefathers were the old Spook Shows of yesteryear. They were basically traveling haunted house type illusion shows that were performed live in movie theaters at midnight (which would otherwise be closed). Magicians made a ton of money putting Spook Shows on from the 1930s through the 1960s. They usually performed gruesome illusions within horror type skits, and often pulled volunteers from the audience to cut off their heads or amputate something or somehow involve them in a frightening trick. After about an hour of these gruesome stunts, the show would climax with a big "black out", a seance of sorts, where all sorts of ghosts and glowing spirits would materialize in the dark and fly out over the heads of the audience. Just as the screaming reached a breaking point, the spirits would vanish and a horror movie would begin.
The spook shows lasted for nearly forty years, but began to fade out in the late 1960s and early 1970s, when movie theaters replaced stages with Cinemascope. Another contributing factor were liability concerns when audience members panicked and ran out in the darkness, sometimes falling and hurting themselves, or just getting out of hand and doing damage to the theaters. And by no coincidence, this was also the time the JCs and other enterprising sorts started putting on local haunted houses and siphoned away a lot of the same audience. Many haunts today use similar illusions to scare their patrons (I know ours does! We love removing the heads of our patrons, or turning them into monsters-- it wows the audience when they see the "victim" is one of them!)
But one of the neatest legacies of the spook shows were their lurid spook posters and spectacular advertising gimmicks. Ghosts, monsters, skeletons reached from their poster pages and pulled customers into the show, promising them they would see things they never saw before and would never forget (a promise that was often kept!). The clever gimmicks promised someone might win "a real dead body", or a living baby, "walking and ready to talk!" Or maybe a real live ape! (Though the size was never specified...) There were countless other gimmicks too, but you never really knew what they actually were unless you went-- and even then, you might have to pass a brief physical exam performed by a "nurse in attendance" at the theater door (to help screen out any potential heart attack victims from all the planned frights!)
There's been some fine books on this subject, especially GHOSTMASTERS by Marc Walker, and PLEASANT NIGHTMARES by William Rauscher. I also had a chance to meet several retired ghostmasters (as the spook show magicians called themselves) in connection with another project I just finished, a trading card series devoted to their posters and famous exploits in exploitation. I think most haunted house buffs would find the books, the posters, various advertising gimmicks, and especially the stories of the characters who pioneered our craft VERY interesting.
You can find the books at the library, or order them on interlibrary loan, or see them on Amazon. com. Those interested in the cards can find them at www.monsterwax.com/spookshow
If any of you have any personal spook show stories, I'd sure enjoy hearing them!
The spook shows lasted for nearly forty years, but began to fade out in the late 1960s and early 1970s, when movie theaters replaced stages with Cinemascope. Another contributing factor were liability concerns when audience members panicked and ran out in the darkness, sometimes falling and hurting themselves, or just getting out of hand and doing damage to the theaters. And by no coincidence, this was also the time the JCs and other enterprising sorts started putting on local haunted houses and siphoned away a lot of the same audience. Many haunts today use similar illusions to scare their patrons (I know ours does! We love removing the heads of our patrons, or turning them into monsters-- it wows the audience when they see the "victim" is one of them!)
But one of the neatest legacies of the spook shows were their lurid spook posters and spectacular advertising gimmicks. Ghosts, monsters, skeletons reached from their poster pages and pulled customers into the show, promising them they would see things they never saw before and would never forget (a promise that was often kept!). The clever gimmicks promised someone might win "a real dead body", or a living baby, "walking and ready to talk!" Or maybe a real live ape! (Though the size was never specified...) There were countless other gimmicks too, but you never really knew what they actually were unless you went-- and even then, you might have to pass a brief physical exam performed by a "nurse in attendance" at the theater door (to help screen out any potential heart attack victims from all the planned frights!)
There's been some fine books on this subject, especially GHOSTMASTERS by Marc Walker, and PLEASANT NIGHTMARES by William Rauscher. I also had a chance to meet several retired ghostmasters (as the spook show magicians called themselves) in connection with another project I just finished, a trading card series devoted to their posters and famous exploits in exploitation. I think most haunted house buffs would find the books, the posters, various advertising gimmicks, and especially the stories of the characters who pioneered our craft VERY interesting.
You can find the books at the library, or order them on interlibrary loan, or see them on Amazon. com. Those interested in the cards can find them at www.monsterwax.com/spookshow
If any of you have any personal spook show stories, I'd sure enjoy hearing them!
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